A ranar 11 ga Janairu, 2024, masu bincike daga Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences a Amurka sun sami ci gaba ta hanyar haɓaka batirin lithium-metal na zamani, wanda ya haifar da sauyi na juyin juya hali a fannin sufurin lantarki.Wannan baturi ba wai kawai yana ɗaukar tsawon rayuwa na aƙalla zagayowar cajin 6000 ba, wanda ya zarce kowane baturi mai laushi, amma kuma yana samun saurin caji cikin 'yan mintuna kaɗan.Wannan ci gaba mai mahimmanci yana ba da sabon tushen wutar lantarki don haɓakawababura na lantarki, rage yawan lokacin caji da haɓaka aikin babura na lantarki don zirga-zirgar yau da kullun.
Masu binciken sun yi cikakken bayani kan hanyar kera da halayen wannan sabon baturin lithium-metal a cikin sabon littafinsu a cikin "Materials Nature."Ba kamar batura masu laushi na gargajiya ba, wannan baturi yana amfani da anode-karfe na lithium kuma yana amfani da lantarki mai ƙarfi, yana haifar da ingantaccen caji da tsawon rayuwa.Wannan yana ba da damarbabura na lantarkidon yin caji cikin sauri, inganta ingantaccen dacewa ga masu amfani.
Tare da zuwan sabon baturi, lokutan caji na babura na lantarki za su ragu sosai, yana haɓaka ƙwarewar mai amfani sosai.Bugu da ƙari, saboda gagarumin haɓakar rayuwar baturi, kewayon baburan lantarki za su ga ingantaccen ci gaba, wanda ya dace da buƙatun balaguro.Wannan ci gaban wani ci gaba ne na haɓaka karɓuwa ta hanyar sufurin lantarki, tare da rage dogaro ga hanyoyin samar da makamashi na gargajiya.
Bisa ga bayanai daga Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, sabon batirin lithium-metal baturi yana alfahari da tsawon lokacin caji na akalla 6000 hawan keke, wani tsari na haɓaka girma idan aka kwatanta da tsawon rayuwar batura mai laushi na gargajiya.Bugu da ƙari, saurin cajin sabon baturi yana da sauri sosai, yana buƙatar ƴan mintuna kaɗan kawai don kammala caji, wanda ke sa lokacin cajin babur ɗin lantarki ya yi kusan sakaci a amfanin yau da kullun.
Wannan binciken mai ban mamaki zai buɗe sabbin damar yin amfani da tartsatsin aikace-aikacenbabura na lantarki.Tare da ci gaba da haɓaka sabbin fasahohin baturi, sufurin lantarki yana shiga cikin mafi inganci kuma lokaci mai dacewa.Har ila yau, wannan ya ba da jagoranci ga masu kera babura, inda ya bukace su da su kara zuba jari a cikin bincike da bunkasa sabbin fasahohin makamashi, da hanzarta juyin juya halin kore a harkokin sufurin lantarki.
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Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-19-2024
