A cikin 'yan kwanakin nan, batun hayaniya ya haifar daƙananan motocin lantarkiya zama batu mai mahimmanci, yana tayar da tambayoyi game da ko ya kamata waɗannan motocin su fitar da sautin murya.Hukumar kiyaye haddura ta kasa ta Amurka (NHTSA) ta fitar da sanarwa kwanan nan kan motocin lantarki masu saurin gudu, lamarin da ya jawo hankulan jama'a sosai.Hukumar ta ce dole ne motocin lantarki masu saurin gudu su haifar da isasshiyar hayaniya yayin da suke cikin motsi don faɗakar da masu tafiya a ƙasa da sauran masu amfani da hanyar.Wannan bayanin ya haifar da zurfafa tunani game da aminci da zirga-zirgar ababen hawa masu saurin gudu a cikin birane.
Lokacin tafiya da sauri ƙasa da kilomita 30 a cikin sa'a (mil 19 a kowace awa), hayaniyar injin motocin lantarki ba ta da ƙarfi, kuma a wasu lokuta, kusan ba a iya fahimta.Wannan yana haifar da haɗari mai yuwuwa, musamman ga "makafi, masu tafiya a ƙasa masu hangen nesa, da masu keke."Sakamakon haka, NHTSA tana kira ga masu kera motocin lantarki da su yi la'akari da ɗaukar isasshiyar amo a lokacin ƙira don tabbatar da faɗakarwa mai inganci ga masu tafiya da ke kewaye yayin tuƙi cikin ƙananan gudu.
Aiki shiruƙananan motocin lantarkiya cimma muhimman matakai na muhalli, amma kuma ya haifar da wasu matsalolin da suka shafi aminci.Wasu masanan suna jayayya cewa a cikin birane, musamman a kan tituna masu cunkoson jama'a, motocin lantarki masu ƙarancin gudu ba su da isasshen sautin faɗakar da masu tafiya a ƙasa, wanda ke ƙara haɗarin haɗarin haɗari da ba zato ba tsammani.Sabili da haka, ana ganin shawarar NHTSA a matsayin ci gaba da aka yi niyya da nufin haɓaka fahimtar ƙananan motocin lantarki a lokacin aiki ba tare da lalata ayyukansu na muhalli ba.
Wani abin lura shi ne cewa tuni wasu masana'antun kera motocin lantarki masu saurin gudu suka fara tunkarar wannan batu ta hanyar shigar da na'urorin amo na musamman a cikin sabbin samfura.Waɗannan tsare-tsaren suna nufin kwaikwayi sautin injuna na motocin man fetur na gargajiya, suna sa motocin lantarki marasa sauri su zama abin lura yayin da suke motsi.Wannan ingantaccen bayani yana ba da ƙarin kariya ga motocin lantarki a cikin zirga-zirgar birane.
Duk da haka, akwai kuma masu shakka waɗanda ke tambayar shawarwarin NHTSA.Wasu suna jayayya cewa yanayin shiru na motocin lantarki, musamman a ƙananan gudu, yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suke da kyau ga masu amfani da su, kuma shigar da hayaniya ta hanyar wucin gadi na iya lalata wannan sifa.Don haka, samar da daidaito tsakanin tabbatar da amincin masu tafiya a ƙasa da kuma kiyaye halayen muhalli na motocin lantarki ya kasance ƙalubale na gaggawa.
A ƙarshe, batun hayaniya dagaƙananan motocin lantarkiya jawo hankalin al'umma gaba daya.Yayin da motocin lantarki ke ci gaba da samun karbuwa, gano mafita da ke tabbatar da amincin masu tafiya a ƙasa yayin da suke kiyaye halayen muhallinsu zai zama babban kalubale ga masana'antun da hukumomin gwamnati.Wataƙila nan gaba za ta shaida amfani da ƙarin sabbin fasahohi don nemo mafita mai kyau da ke kare masu tafiya a ƙasa ba tare da lalata yanayin shiru na motocin lantarki ba.
- Na baya: Keken Keke Na Kayan Wuta Lantarki: Bayyana Babban Mahimmancin Kasuwar Duniya ta Hannun Bayanai
- Na gaba: Tsaro mai wayo don Motocin Wutar Lantarki: Ci gaba a Fasahar Bibiya ta Anti-Sata
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-20-2023